I need to update the OS for my Mac. For all MacOS upgrades follow steps 1 and 2 below. Then follow the instructions for the version of the MacOS you have. Choose System Preferences from the Apple menu., then click Software Update to check for updates. If any updates are available, click the Update Now button to install them. Or click More info. When you need to install software updates on your Mac, you probably head to the Mac App Store. But when it comes to macOS software updates, the Mac App Store is really just a front end for a UNIX.
Dec 21, 2020 • Filed to: Solve Mac Problems • Proven solutions
Mac users get new software updates and versions more frequently than the other operating systems. That's both the blessing and curse for the Mac users. The latest software makes your Mac device compatible with the new technological developments. Still, it also makes the existing OS obsolete. That's why most Mac users with old devices try to update their Mac to OS X El Capitan. However, you can't update your Mac to El Capitan 10.11 if your Mac runs on software later than Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard.
Is OS X El Capitan Still Available for Your Mac?
OS X El Capitan (10.11) was launched on 25 September 2015, and it is an improved version of OS X Yosemite (10.10). Improved window management, quick and responsive interface, spotlight search, and enhanced graphics were the prerequisites of El Capitan OS. However, if you are planning to update your Mac to OS X El Capitan, your device must fulfill the following requirements.
Space Requirements
You can't install OS X El Capitan unless your Mac has a free space of 8.8 GB. However, that's the space you need to install El Capitan on your Mac. You might have to free more space to run your Mac more smoothly because low space slows down system performance.
Hardware Compatibility
Most of the Mac models can install and run OS X El Capitan, but in some devices, you can't use full features of this OS due to hardware limitations. For instance, you can't use AirDrop on your Mac if you don't have a WiFi network compatible with PAN. The followings are devices that are compatible with OS X El Capitan.
- MacBook introduced in 2009 or later, plus MacBook (13-inch, Aluminum, Late 2008)
- MacBook Air introduced in late 2008 or later
- MacBook Pro introduced in mid-2007 or later
- Mac mini introduced in early 2009 or later
- iMac introduced in mid-2007 or later
- Mac Pro introduced in early 2008 or later
- Xserve models introduced in early 2009
RAM Compatibility
RAM is the temporary memory that supports the system to run apps and programs efficiently. Without enough RAM, trust me, you can't even run your native operating system smoothly. Similarly, you can't install El Capitan unless you have 2 GB RAM on your Mac.
Operating System Compatibility
Operating systems play a critical role in creating an operational environment for both the software and the hardware. If you have decided to update your Mac PC, you have to make sure that your device doesn't run the OS later than Mac OS X Snow Leopard 10. 6. 8.
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After you are done with checking the compatibility of your Mac device, it's time to follow some pre rituals to prepare your device for Mac OS X El Capitan 10.11. These steps are mandatory for the successful installation of El Capitan OS into your Mac, and Apple also suggests them.
Get Your Mac Ready for El Capitan Update
Unprepared installation of a new operating system can result in disappointment. Remember that you are going to get a relatively new OS for your older Mac. To increase the hardware compatibility of your Mac, you must go through a checklist for successful installation of OS X El Capitan.
Space in your Mac: This includes freeing space both on RAM and Disk drive. 2 GB RAM and 8.8 GB of disk space are mandatory because the installer would not proceed without the fulfillment of these hardware requirements.
Minimum battery requirement: During the OS update, a computer consumes battery quicker than the regular operations. Your Mac needs to have at least 45% battery to pass through the El Capitan installation.
Active Internet Connection: You can't proceed with any OS installation without an active internet connection. Along with the installation package, your Mac would also need some side installations throughout the update. Without the support of these plugins and drivers, you would be back to square one. So, an active connection is a must.
Update Apps: Outdated apps can halt the process of updating your Mac. As soon as the installation of Mac OS X El Capitan completes, you face a software crisis. Most of your apps would stop working, leaving you with a headache. That's why don't forget to update your apps before starting the update.
Backup Your Data: There's a high chance that you would lose your data during Mac OS X EI Capitan update because the new OS makes changes in every nook and corner of your PC. To prevent the possible data loss, make a double back up—one in the Time Machine and other in the external storage device. If there is any file missing after the El Capitan update, check how to recover files after OS X update.
Begin Update Process
Your device is ready to embrace Mac OS X El Capitan 10.11 after going through the steps mentioned earlier. Now it's time for some real action.
Step 1Visit the official Mac App Store and search for Mac OS X El Capitan. Your search result would Stake you to the El Capitan page. You can also download El Capitan without the App Store by the following links.
Step 2From the official El Capitan page, you can download your required version.
Step 3Once the download is done, the El Capitan installer will pop up on your screen.
Step 4Press the 'Continue' button and wait for the installation to begin. You can proceed with the installation by following the instructions of the installer.
Step 5The installation process does not take a long time. Once the installation is done, you can restore your data from Time Machine or external drive.
Recover Lost Files After OS X El Capitan Update
Do you remember those pre-installation steps? Those steps were taken to minimize the chances of data loss during the Mac OS X El Capitan installation. Despite these precautions, you are still at the risk of unprecedented data loss. You can lose data due to the following reasons.
Data loss due to corrupted files: If your Mac contains corrupted files, you will lose your data. During installation, the new OS tries to fix or delete corrupted files. These overwritten or deleted files would not appear after installation.
Nature of Mac OS X El Capitan's update: You will replace your older OS with a new version that is not tailor-made for your Mac. That's a significant shift in the environment of your Mac. Such kinds of major updates come with uncertainty, and you can't predict whether you are going to lose your data or not.
Hardware specifications: 2 GB RAM and 8.8 GB disk space is a standard requirement for El Capitan's update. But it takes a lot more from a Mac device to adapt to a newly enforced environment. A slight incompatibility can make you lose your data without any notice.
Lost Your Data After Mac OS X El Capitan: What's Next?
Data loss is one of the anticipated drawbacks of the installation of Mac OS X El Capitan. If you have lost your data after while updating your Mac and don't know what's next, it's time to get expert help.
Recoverit Data Recovery can be used for getting your documents, audio clips, videos, and photos back after Mac OS update. It uses high-tech codecs that are compatible with more than a thousand formats of files. Here are all the good reasons to trust Recoverit Data Recovery.
- Junk free installation for the data security of their users;
- High compatibility with Mac on different versions;
- Works effectively with every storage device: hard drive, USB drive, SD card, etc.;
- Deep scanning feature;
- Straightforward interface and quick data recovery.
Mac users can retrieve their lost data after OS X El Capitan Update by following these steps.
Step 1Download Recoverit and tap on its icon to launch it on your Mac
(If you can't find the Recoverit icon on your desktop, you can use Finder to search it.)
Step 2After running Recoverit successfully on your Mac, now choose the following options.
Step 3Select the location of the drive you want to recover files.
Step 4Use the 'Start' button to scan it. Scan retrieves all the data of your selected drive.
Step 5Using the option to 'Preview and Recover,' you can choose the files that you want to recover, and you are done.
Wrap Up
New updates always come with uncertainty for the old devices. However, you can reverse your loss of data by taking the precautionary steps. Despite these steps, you might lose a few of your files. But don't worry, an ace software like Recoverit can recover your data.
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Dec 21, 2020 • Filed to: Solve Mac Problems • Proven solutions
Part One: Introduction
Part Two: Why Can't I Update My Mac?
Part Three: How Do I Update My Operating System on My Mac?
Part Four: What Do I Do If My Mac Won't Update?
Part Five: Recover Your Data
Have you ever found yourself staring at a computer screen, clutching your head in your hands, and asking the question, 'Why won't my Mac update?'
Computer trouble is always frustrating, and even more so with Macs because, to be frank, things don't go wrong very often on a Mac. It gets easy to expect that nothing ever will.
But if you find yourself staring down a computer that just will not work right, don't worry. There are ways to fix a corrupted Mac OS update. Read on to learn the symptoms of a corrupted update and what you can do about it.
Why Won't My Mac Update?
You might see these problems or errors when you're trying to update your Mac. Here's what's causing them.
Symptoms and Error Messages
If you have a problem with your Mac's latest update, chances are the problems are going to show up when you try to boot up the computer. You may get a message that reads 'A critical software update is required for your Mac, but an error was encountered while installing this update. Your Mac can't be used until this update is installed.'
You could also start getting a screen with a black background and white text in four languages. The text will read, 'You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds, or press the Restart button.'
In some cases, your Mac won't even get as far as booting up long enough to get you an error message. Some update problems can be so severe that your system won't boot up at all, even if you know the computer is plugged in and working fine.
More commonly, you may see a system that begins to boot and then crashes. Your Mac may get stuck on a blue or gray screen and refuse to move from there. Or you may get a flashing question mark on your screen.
Causes of the Problem
Oftentimes if your Mac runs into an issue with an update, it's because the update process was interrupted somehow. Maybe you lost power or lost patience and unplugged the computer partway through the process. If a laptop battery died or you tried to turn a system off before it finished updating, it can land the computer in a sort of limbo between updated and running an update.
Imagine if you and a friend were driving down a highway you know when you fell asleep. Once you woke up, you were on a stretch of road you didn't recognize, and you didn't know how to get back home or to your destination.
That's the state your computer finds itself in when an update is interrupted – as long as it's got power during the update, it knows where it is on the road, but as soon as it goes to sleep, it's lost the way.
If your computer won't boot up or boots and then crashes, you may be dealing with a problem called a kernel panic. This is where your computer runs into a critical problem when it tries to turn on. Its response to hitting critical problems is to try to start fresh, so it reboots, but if the problem is with the system, it can get stuck in an endless loop of reboots and crashes.
There are a ton of things that can cause a kernel panic, including installing new apps or not getting them installed in the right folder. You may have outdated drivers or plugins or apps that conflict with each other. There may also be some hardware issues or broken disk permissions.
How Do I Update My Operating System on My Mac?
We'll guide you through running updates on your Mac, whether it's old or new.
Normal Updates
So before we dive into troubleshooting, let's talk about how you update a Mac under normal circumstances. First open the System Preferences app, which should be under an icon in your dock that looks like a gear inside a silver box. You can also click the apple symbol at the top left of your screen and choose 'System Preferences.'
If you're up to date on your software, you should have a 'Software Update' option under System Preferences. When you click this, it will check for updates to your operating system. If it finds any updates, it will give you information about what they are and give you the option to 'Update Now.'
You can also choose to have your Mac automatically run any updates that come through. This will save you having to check every so often on whether your system has any updates waiting. It can also help fend off problems before they start since it will prevent kernel panics over outdated drivers and the like.
Earlier OS Versions
If you aren't up to date on your operating system, you'll have to go through a couple of extra steps to update your computer. You'll still start in System Preferences, but this time you'll go to the App Store icon. You can also open the App Store app from your launchpad; the Icon looks like a white A made of a pencil and a paintbrush on a blue background.
In the App Store, navigate to the 'Updates' section of the top menu bar. This will be on the right side of the menu bar next to 'Categories' and 'Purchased.' You'll be able to check here for new updates both to apps and to your operating system and run them if they come up.
You may notice that you have a few incompatible app updates listed. More than likely this is because you haven't updated your operating system software in a long time. There may be some apps that have new updates that are not compatible with your current operating system.
The Latest Version
The latest version of the Mac OS is version 10.15, or Catalina. This version is set to release on October 4, 2019, though it has been out on a beta testing basis for a while now. You can check if your computer is running this version yet by clicking the apple icon at the top left of your screen and selecting 'About This Mac.'
There are two sides to the question of whether to update your Mac; will you get all the cool new features, or will you just wind up with a computer that no longer works the way you need it to?
In general, if your computer was made in the last five years, it's a good idea to run the update. But if your computer is more than five years old, it's best to stick with what works for you.
Updating Old Systems
So what if you do still have some of those older operating systems running on your computer? It depends a lot on which computer you're running, but almost all of them will still support Sierra. Only newer machines will support Mojave and Catalina, and nothing above a 2015 Retina will still run El Capitan or the older operating systems.
You may be wondering what to do with the 'Install Mac OS Mojave' app you have leftover after your 10.14 update. You can delete this app with no problem; that's the installer, and it doesn't serve any purpose once the OS is installed. You can go to 'Applications' in Finder, drag the app to the trash can, and clear the trash can to get rid of it.
What Do I Do If My Mac Won't Update?
There are some steps you can take to get your Mac updated even if it seems stuck.
Install in Safe Mode
If you can't get your Mac to update properly, the first thing to do is try to run the update in Safe Mode. Safe Mode is a diagnostic mode that you find in both Windows and Mac operating systems. It prevents some of the usual background processes from running, which can make it easier to sniff out bugs on a PC and can keep your computer from loading some of the programs that may be causing it problems during booting on a Mac.
The easiest way to boot into Safe Mode on a Mac is to hold down the shift key while it restarts. So if your computer is off, press the Start button, and if it's on, start the reboot sequence. As soon as the apple appears on the screen, press down either of the Shift keys and hold it down while the computer boots up.
You can let the shift key go as soon as the login screen appears on your computer. If you're not sure if you're in Safe Mode, hold down the option key, click on the apple icon at the top left corner of your screen, and click 'System Information.' This should pull up a window with a menu on the left that reads 'Hardware,' 'Network,' 'Software,' and so on.
If you click on the Software menu, you should get a screen to the right that shows your system software overview. Under the Boot Volume, you should see Boot Mode, and it should be in 'Safe.' If it isn't, try an alternate method of booting into Safe Mode.
Once your Mac is in Safe Mode, run through the same update process we discussed before. With other programs out of the way, it may be able to make it through the update and then boot up normally.
Wait It Out
It may sound strange, but one of the best things you can do when your computer won't update properly is to just wait it out. Yes, computers can indeed execute about two billion operations a second. But what you're asking it to do is the virtual equivalent of building a fully furnished mansion out of Lego bricks; even at two billion blocks a second, that's going to take some time.
Your computer is good at figuring things out, so try giving it the time to do so. It's not a bad idea to boot into Safe Mode first, as we discussed but set the update running and do not touch it until you are certain the problem isn't going to solve itself.
This can mean letting the computer sit and work things out for eight to twenty-four hours; after that, you can be confident this isn't a self-fixing problem.
When you're doing regular updates, it's a good idea to set them to run when you go to bed. Make sure your computer is plugged in and set so that it won't go to sleep after a certain amount of inactivity. Then let it run all night, and in the morning, it should have had plenty of time to work out all the update issues it needed to; your mansion will be ready to move into.
Update System On Macbook Pro
Use a Recovery
If you absolutely cannot get your computer to install the update on its own, it may be time to bring in a recovery backup. This will do a few things; for one, it will make sure none of your files get lost in the update shuffle. But for another, it will act as a sort of air rescue for your lost computer operating system.
Mac os x snow leopard free download. So let's go back to our road trip metaphor from earlier. Running a backup would be like going back in time and making sure you had a road map and plenty of coffee on hand during your trip. This time, you don't fall asleep, you catch every turn you take, and you get where you're going just fine.
You can boot your computer into recovery mode by starting it back up or restarting it. When the apple logo appears on the screen, press Command+R. This will allow you to connect to the internet to get a new operating system download to start the process over.
Recover Your Data
Trying to answer the question 'Why won't my Mac update?' is frustrating, but you don't have to resort to pitching a thousand-dollar machine. There are ways to manage a corrupted update, and as long as your files are safe, you can get things back up and go again. But you want to make sure none of your files are unprotected.
If you're trying to recover data from a Mac that has crashed, check out Recoverit by Wondershare. We can help you rescue all your deleted files and restore everything to your device. Download Recoverit Data Recovery for Mac and get started saving your files today.
Check the Steps on Mac Files Recovery
Update System Software Macbook
What's Wrong with Mac
Update Operating System On Mac Book Pro
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